Add an extension to your house
If you want to add an extension to your house, you should first check if you need to apply for planning permission.
This guidance only applies if your home is a dwellinghouse. This means it's a house you live in and is not used as a business premise to any significant degree.
Permitted development
You don't need to apply for planning permission if the extension meets certain rules. This is called 'permitted development'.
The rules for permitted development depend on how many storeys (levels) your extension will have.
Single-storey extensions
If your extension will have one storey, you don't need planning permission as long as:
- it's located at the back of the house
- it doesn't go back further than 3 metres if it's a terraced house, or 4 metres if it isn't
- the height of the eaves (where the wall meets the roof) is no higher than 3 metres
- it's not higher than 4 metres, including sloping roofs
- it doesn't cover more ground area than the original house did
- it, and any other development, does not take up half or more of the 'rear curtilage' – this means half or more of the grounds behind your home
- it isn't within a conservation area
Multi-storey extensions
If your extension will have more than one storey, you don't need to apply for planning permission for it as long as:
- it's located at the back of the house
- there's at least 10 metres between the extension and the boundaries of your grounds
- it isn't higher than your house (excluding chimneys)
- it doesn't cover more ground area than the original house did
- it, and any other development, does not take up half or more of the 'rear curtilage' – this means half or more of the grounds behind your home
- it isn't within a conservation area
For a more detailed explanation of what's considered a permitted development when adding an extension to your house, read the Scottish Government's Guidance on Householder Permitted Development rights publication and go to section 4.11. This includes more circumstances where this sort of development might qualify as permitted development but also instances where additional restrictions apply.
Planning permission
If the extension you want to build doesn't meet the conditions for permitted development, you have to apply for planning permission.
Find out how to apply for planning permission, or contact your local council for further information.
You should always check with your council's planning department to see whether you need to apply for planning permission. Even if you meet the permitted development rules, there might be other approvals you'll need to get.
Other approvals
You might need other approvals before you can carry out work. For example, you might need approval under the building regulations from the local council.
If you do not own the land on which the development is being carried out (for example, if you're a tenant or the land's in joint ownership), you need to get the landowner's permission.
If you live in a listed building you'll also need to obtain listed building consent.
It's your responsibility to make sure you get any necessary approval.
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